Steel structure plant requirements for production environment
In order to ensure the precision and desirability of the products produced, but also to improve the stability of the product quality. Various industrial productions have different technical requirements for the production environment. For example, it is required to have constant temperature, constant humidity, and air purification. Technical measures for building anti-vibration, electromagnetic shielding, humming control, corrosion protection and radiation protection. These special production environment requirements are not only considered in the design of the plant, but also should be studied when the site is selected. This is a crucial link to ensure that the future production can obtain good technical results.
When selecting the site, the adverse factors should be avoided as far as possible to meet the different requirements of the production environment. For example, in factories with dust-proof requirements, the site should be selected in areas where the climate is relatively stable, the air is humid, and the plants are easy to grow. It is not suitable to choose dry, windy sand and areas with more smoke and dust in the air. Be careful to avoid being placed close to factories that are prone to emit smoke, such as cement plants, power plants, and fertilizer plants. Otherwise, certain measures should be taken to remedy them. (For example, maintaining sufficient sanitary protection spacing, increasing the green area of the plant area, arranging the clean workshop according to the wind direction, and dusting and dust removal of the soot source, etc.). Light industry watch factories, camera factories, and some precision instrumentation factories, etc., their raw materials and products are small, and can generally be transported by automobiles. Production requirements are dust, anti-report, air conditioning and cleanliness. Since the degree of air pollution in cities is generally larger than in rural areas, such factories can be arranged in the hilly areas of the urban suburbs or near the mountains with more trees. For example, Xiangfan Instrument Component Factory is located in the hilly valley along the Han River in the suburbs of Xiangfan City. The three sides of the factory are mountainous, surrounded by forest places, and the north side is close to Hanshui, and the environment is quiet. It has rural characteristics of hilly mountains in the south of the Yangtze River. The dust concentration of the air is low, and the external vibration and noise are weak. According to the experiment, the outdoor atmosphere contains fine particles of >0.5 microns, which is suitable as a clean factory. In contrast, a film factory built in the 1950s was located in the northern part of the North China Plain. There are many winds and sands. There is a large-scale thermal power plant in the windward direction of the plant. Exhaust gas from thermal power plants often spreads to the film factory site, which is quite serious.
Light industry watch factories, camera factories, and some precision instrumentation factories, etc., their raw materials and products are small, and can generally be transported by automobiles. Production requirements are dust, anti-report, air conditioning and cleanliness. Since the degree of air pollution in cities is generally larger than in rural areas, such factories can be arranged in the hilly areas of the urban suburbs or near the mountains with more trees. For example, Xiangfan Instrument Component Factory is located in the hilly valley along the Han River in the suburbs of Xiangfan City. The three sides of the factory are mountainous, surrounded by forest places, and the north side is close to Hanshui, and the environment is quiet. It has rural characteristics of hilly mountains in the south of the Yangtze River. The dust concentration of the air is low, and the external vibration and noise are weak. According to the experiment, the outdoor atmosphere contains fine particles of >0.5 microns, which is suitable as a clean factory. In contrast, a film factory built in the 1950s was located in the northern part of the North China Plain. There are many winds and sands. There is a large-scale thermal power plant in the windward direction of the plant. Exhaust gas from thermal power plants often spreads to the film factory site, which is quite serious.